1909 ad showing Nancy Green as Aunt Jemima, and rag doll family

Nancy Green (March 4, 1834 – August 30, 1923) was a former slave, nanny, cook, activist, and the first of many African-American models hired to promote a corporate trademark as 'Aunt Jemima'. The Aunt Jemima recipe was not her recipe, but she became the advertising world's first living trademark.[1]

Sixth, “to reaffirm the universality of St. Joseph's patronage on the Church,” we can gain a plenary indulgence if we recite any legitimately approved prayer or act of piety in honor of St.

A car killed her as she was standing on a sidewalk in Chicago.[2]

Biography[edit]

Nancy Hayes (or Hughes) was born enslaved on March 4, 1834.[3]Montgomery County Historical Society oral history places her birth at a farm on Somerset Creek, six miles outside Mount Sterling in Montgomery County, Kentucky. She had at least 2 and as many as 4 children (one of whom was born in 1862) with George Green. Local farmers from that area named Green raised tobacco, hay, cattle, and hogs. There were no birth certificates or marriage licenses for slaves.[4][5][6]

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Green has been variously described as a servant, nurse, nanny, housekeeper, and cook for Charles Morehead Walker and his wife Amanda.[2][3][5][6][7]She also served the family’s next generation, again as a nanny and a cook. Walker's two sons later became well-known as Chicago Circuit Judge Charles M. Walker, Jr., and Dr. Samuel J. Walker.[2][6][7]

By the end of the American Civil War, Green had already lost her husband and children. She lived in a wood frame shack (still standing as of 2014) behind a grand home on Main Street in Covington, Kentucky.[3][5]She moved with the Walkers from Kentucky to Chicago in the early 1870s, before the birth of Samuel's youngest child in 1872.[7]The Walker family initially settled in a swank residential district near Ashland Avenue and Washington Boulevard called the 'Kentucky Colony,' then home to many transplanted Kentuckians.[7]

On the recommendation of Judge Walker,[8]she was hired by the R.T. Davis Milling Company in St. Joseph, Missouri, to represent 'Aunt Jemima', an advertising character named after a song from a minstrel show.[1] They were looking for a Mammy archetype to promote their product.[9]

At the age of 59, Green made her debut as Aunt Jemima at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition held in Chicago in the guise of a plantation slave, beside the 'world's largest flour barrel' (24 feet high), where she operated a pancake-cooking display, sang songs, and told romanticized stories about the Old South (a happy place for blacks and whites alike).[8][10][11][12]

After the Expo, Green was reportedly offered a lifetime contract to adopt the Aunt Jemima moniker and promote the pancake mix; however, it is likely the offer was part of the lore created for the character rather than Green herself.[1][13]This marked the beginning of a major promotional push by the company that included thousands of personal appearances and Aunt Jemima merchandising. She appeared at fairs, festivals, flea markets, food shows, and local grocery stores. Her arrival was heralded by large billboards featuring the caption, 'I'se in town, honey.'[8][12]

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Despite her 'lifetime contract,' she portrayed the role for no more than 20 years.[2][10]She refused to cross the ocean for the 1900 Paris exhibition.[2][10][14]She was replaced by Agnes Moodey, 'a negress of 60 years', who was then reported as the original Aunt Jemima.[15]

In 1910, at age 76, Green was still working as a residential housekeeper according to the census.[7][10][13]Few people were aware of her role as Aunt Jemima.[13]Green lived with nieces and nephews in Fuller Park and Grand Boulevard into her old age.[7]At the time of her death, she was living with her great-nephew and his wife.[14]

Religion and advocacy[edit]

Green was active in the Olivet Baptist Church.[2][7][8]During her lifetime, it grew significantly, becoming the largest African-American church in the United States, with a membership at that time of over 9,000.[2][16]

She used her stature as a spokesperson to advocate against poverty and in favor of equal rights for individuals in Chicago.[1][17]

Death[edit]

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Green died on August 30, 1923, in Chicago, when a car collided with a laundry truck and 'hurtled' onto the sidewalk where she was standing.[2][7][18][19][20]She is buried in a pauper's grave near a wall in the northeast quadrant of Chicago's Oak Woods Cemetery.[18][21]Her grave was unmarked and unknown until 2015.[7]Sherry Williams, founder of the Bronzeville Historical Society, spent 15 years uncovering Green's resting place.[14][21]Williams received approval to place a headstone.[21] Williams reached out to Quaker Oats about whether they would support a monument for Green’s grave. 'Their corporate response was that Nancy Green and Aunt Jemima aren’t the same — that Aunt Jemima is a fictitious character.'[14]The headstone was placed on September 5, 2020.[22][23]

Lawsuit[edit]

In 2014, a lawsuit was filed against Quaker Oats, PepsiCo, and others, claiming that Green and Anna Short Harrington (who portrayed Aunt Jemima starting in 1935) were exploited by the company and cheated out of the monetary compensation they were promised. The plaintiffs were two of Harrington's great-grandsons, and they sought a multi-billion dollar settlement for descendants of Green and Harrington.[24] The lawsuit was dismissed with prejudice and without leave to amend on February 18, 2015.[25]

References[edit]

  1. ^ abcd'Nancy Green, the original 'Aunt Jemima''. aaregistry.org. 2005. Retrieved 2020-06-19.
  2. ^ abcdefgh''Aunt Jemima' of Pancake Fame Is Killed by Auto'. Chicago Daily Tribune. September 4, 1923. p. 13. Retrieved 2020-06-19 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ abcTurley, Alicestyne (June 25, 2020). 'The real story behind 'Aunt Jemima,' and a woman born enslaved in Mt. Sterling, Kentucky'. Lexington Herald-Leader. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  4. ^Eblen, Tom (February 8, 2012). 'New location fitting for black history museum'. Lexington Herald-Leader. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  5. ^ abcDowns, Jere (October 7, 2014). 'Pancake flap: Aunt Jemima heirs seek dough'. Louisville Courier Journal. Retrieved 2020-06-25.
  6. ^ abcRoberts, Sam (July 18, 2020). 'Overlooked No More: Nancy Green, the 'Real Aunt Jemima''. New York Times. Retrieved 2020-07-18.
  7. ^ abcdefghiHansen, John Mark (June 19, 2020). 'The real stories of the Chicago women who portrayed Aunt Jemima'. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  8. ^ abcdKern-Foxworth, Marilyn (1994). Aunt Jemima, Uncle Ben and Rastus: Blacks in advertising, Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow. Public Relations Review. 16 (Fall):59. Connecticut and London: Greenwood Press. Archived from the original on 2014-04-24.
  9. ^Manring, Maurice M. (1998). Slave in a Box: The Strange Career of Aunt Jemima. University of Virginia Press. ISBN0-8139-1811-1.
  10. ^ abcdWitt, Doris (2004). Black Hunger: Soul Food and America. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN978-0-8166-4551-0.
  11. ^Wallace-Sanders, Kimberly (2008). 'Dishing Up Dixie: Recycling the Old South'. Mammy: A Century of Race, Gender, and Southern Memory. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. pp. 58–72. ISBN978-0-472-11614-0. OCLC185123470.
  12. ^ ab'Caricatures of African Americans: Mammy'. Regnery Publishing. November 25, 2012. Retrieved 2020-06-19.
  13. ^ abcMcElya, Micki (2007). Clinging to mammy : the faithful slave in twentieth-century America. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. ISBN978-0-674-04079-3. OCLC433147574.
  14. ^ abcdNagasawa, Katherine (June 19, 2020). 'The Fight To Preserve The Legacy Of Nancy Green, The Chicago Woman Who Played The Original 'Aunt Jemima''. WBEZ. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  15. ^''Aunt Jemima' Back: Famous Baker of Hoe Cakes Returns from Her Service in Corn Kitchen of Paris Exposition''. Independence Daily Reporter. Independence, Kansas. December 3, 1900. p. 4. Retrieved 2020-06-24 – via Newspapers.com.
  16. ^Best, Wallace. 'Olivet Baptist Church'. Encyclopedia of Chicago. Retrieved 2019-09-11.
  17. ^Roberts, Diane (1994). The Myth of Aunt Jemima: Representations of Race and Region. Routledge. ISBN0-415-04918-0.
  18. ^ ab'Death Notices'. Chicago Daily Tribune. August 31, 1923. p. 10.
  19. ^'Pan-Cake 'Mammy' Is Dead'. Chicago Daily News. August 31, 1923. p. 4.
  20. ^''Aunt Jemima' of Pancake Fame, Dead'. The Sunday Morning Star. September 9, 1923. p. 17. Retrieved 2020-07-17.
  21. ^ abcCrowther, Linnea (June 19, 2020). 'Finally, a proper headstone for the original Aunt Jemima spokeswoman, Nancy Green'. legacy.com. Retrieved 2020-07-23.
  22. ^Gibson, Tammy (August 31, 2020). 'Nancy Green, the Original face of Aunt Jemima, Receives a Headstone'. The Chicago Defender. Retrieved 2020-11-09.
  23. ^Johnson, Erick (September 15, 2020). 'Nearly 100 years later, original Aunt Jemima gets a headstone'. The Chicago Crusader. Retrieved 2020-09-22.
  24. ^'Aunt Jemima Might Have Been Real, and Her Descendants Are Suing for $2 Billion'. TakePart. Retrieved 2019-02-27.
  25. ^''Aunt Jemima' Heirs' $3B Royalties Suit Against Pepsi Axed'. law360.com.

External links[edit]

  • Nancy Green at Find a Grave
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nancy_Green&oldid=1006118189'

Let’s face it, trying to sell your house fast on the housing market can be a daunting task, especially in an economic climate like the current one. You can price your house correctly, make all the necessary repairs, do extensive cleaning, stage your house with a professional, hire a real estate agent, and list your house in the ideal time of year and you could still end up with a house sitting on the open market for months or longer. If you want to sell your house quickly and get cash for it, you can always sell your house as-is to Nexus Homebuyers, who can make you an offer as soon as 24 hours and close as quickly as a matter of days if you want. But if you want to try to make a sale on the housing market, you might want to look for a little divine intervention to help move things along. You might want to consider saying the St. Joseph prayer to sell your house faster.

Want To Sell Your House Faster? Try The St Joseph Prayer

Who is St. Joseph?

In the Catholic beliefs and traditions, St. Joseph is known as the patron saint of workers and fathers and many will pray to him whenever they find themselves in financial need or when they need some kind of assistance with a pressing need. That certainly sounds like the situation you could find yourself in if you want to sell your house fast and are unable to find a buyer. Along with trying to sell a house, Catholics will often pray to St. Joseph in matters related to their jobs, marriage, and any other life situation where there may be struggles.

How Does The St. Joseph Prayer Work?

According to many, there is a strong belief that if you say the St. Joseph prayer every day during your home sale process, you will be able to sell your house and also receive good fortune when doing so. In fact, St. Joseph is often referred to as “The Real Estate Agent” for the way he helps people to sell their homes that otherwise were not selling. He might be considered the best kind of real estate agent because he’s the only kind that won’t take a real estate commission fee from the final sale price of your house. He is also said to help those who need to relieve stressful situations revolving around finances.

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You aren’t just supposed to say the prayer, however. First, you’ll want to acquire or purchase a St. Joseph statue. The statue is usually small, often between three inches and eight inches long. You can purchase a statue easily on Amazon or at many other online and brick and mortar retailers. Be sure to purchase a kit, which will come with instructions as well as the prayer itself.

Next, you’re going to want to bury the statue in your front lawn. There are a few different thoughts on what the most effective way to bury St. Joseph is, but the most popular is to bury the statue upside down in the front yard, making sure that he is facing the house. This placement is said to ensure that he be focused on your house as he works to sell it fast. If you are trying to sell your condo or apartment fast and don’t have a yard, you can bury the St. Joseph statue in a pot near your front door. If you want to protect him from the dirt or the elements, feel free to wrap him in a cloth or bag. You might also feel as though that this is more respectful to the statue and saint.

A good thing to remember is that you don’t need to be Catholic or Christian to take a chance on St. Joseph. It’s said that he will look out for anyone who prays for his help and it certainly can’t hurt to give it a shot even if you’re skeptical. Many non-Catholics and even atheists have admitted that after burying the statue and praying to St. Joseph, they sold their house quickly!

If you are using a real estate agent, they might also bury the statue as part of their own rituals. Some real estate agents will bury the St. Joseph statue within three feet of the “For Sale” sign on your front lawn. Anything that makes it abundantly clear to St. Joseph which house is for sale is going to help focus the energy of the prayer.

What Is the St Joseph Prayer

Once you’ve buried the statue, you’ll want to say the following prayer once a day.

“O, Saint Joseph, you who taught our Lord the carpenter’s trade, and saw to it that he was always properly housed, hear my earnest plea. I want you to help me now as you helped your foster-child Jesus, and as you have helped many others in the matter of housing. I wish to sell this [house/property] quickly, easily, and profitably and I implore you to grant my wish by bringing me a good buyer, one who is eager, compliant, and honest, and by letting nothing impede the rapid conclusion of the sale.

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Dear Saint Joseph, I know you would do this for me out of the goodness of your heart and in your own good time, but my need is very great now and so I must make you hurry on my behalf.

Saint Joseph, I am going to place you in a difficult position with your head in darkness and you will suffer as our Lord suffered, until this [house/apartment/property] is sold. Then, Saint Joseph, I swear before the cross and God Almighty, that I will redeem you and you will receive my gratitude and a place of honor in my home.“

Amen.

What Do I Do Next?

Once you’ve buried the St. Joseph statue and recited the prayer daily, you should continue to do what you were already doing to try to sell your house quickly. St. Joseph will get to work but you still need to do your part. Continue to host open houses, market your property, and make sure you are keeping up curb appeal and keeping the house clean.

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If you find that your house still isn’t selling fast enough or you are in a situation where you absolutely need to sell your property immediately, consider reaching out to Nexus Homebuyers. We can answer your prayers by buying your house as-is for cash and closing on the sale as soon as you like.

All you need to do is contact us with details about your house. We will respond ASAP and ask you for some information about the property. We may want to take a tour of the property or receive some photos. Once we’ve got all the info we need, we’ll make you a fair offer on your house. If you accept, we can begin the closing process right away and, if you want, we can close in a matter of days. It’s entirely up to you how soon the home sale happens. Then we’ll put cash in your hands and we’ll take the property off your hands so you can move forward.

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